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What UCaaS bandwidth requirements should businesses plan for?

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Plan for 100 Kbps per concurrent voice call standard or 150 Kbps for HD voice, and 2-3 Mbps per HD video participant, all sustained on the upload side [1][2][3]. Keep latency under 150 ms, jitter under 30 ms, and packet loss under 0.5%, then add roughly 20% headroom for peak hours and background cloud traffic [1][3].

Feature 10 seats 50 seats 250 seats
Voice upload bandwidth (HD) ✅ Required ✅ Required ✅ Required
Video conferencing headroom (2-3 Mbps per stream) ✅ Required ✅ Required ✅ Required
QoS on router and switch 🟡 Recommended ✅ Required ✅ Required
SD-WAN with voice priority queue — Skip 🟡 Recommended ✅ Required
Backup internet circuit for failover 🟡 Recommended ✅ Required ✅ Required
Latency budget under 150 ms one-way ✅ Required ✅ Required ✅ Required
Pre-deployment network assessment 🟡 Recommended ✅ Required ✅ Required

Outcome metric

Concurrent calls

Number of simultaneous voice sessions active during peak business hours.

Technical dependency

G.711 codec

Uncompressed voice codec using 64-87 Kbps per call for high audio quality.

Technical dependency

G.729 codec

Compressed voice codec using 24-32 Kbps per call where bandwidth is tight.

Outcome metric

Jitter

Variance in packet arrival timing, should stay under 30 ms for clean voice.

Technical dependency

Quality of Service

Router and switch policy that prioritizes voice packets over file transfers and backups.

Sources

Revision history

1 revision since publication
v1.0 Published after editorial review.